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book: Drinking restraint, alcohol consumption and alcohol dependence among children of alcoholics *.: An article ... | Ryan S. Trim, Laurie Chassin
 
 


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Drinking restraint, alcohol consumption and alcohol dependence among children of alcoholics *.: An article ...
Ryan S. Trim, Laurie Chassin

Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc., 2004 - 10 pages
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This digital document is an article from Journal of Studies on Alcohol, published by Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc. on January 1, 2004. The length of the article is 2987 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

From the author: Objective: Previous research has found drinking restraint to be a risk factor for alcohol use and alcohol-related problems in normative populations, but has not tested these relations in high-risk populations. The current study tested whether drinking restraint predicted alcohol-related outcomes in the same way for high-risk and low-risk individuals and tested whether there was a quadratic effect of drinking restraint on alcohol-related outcomes. Method: Data from an ongoing longitudinal study of children of alcoholics (COAs; n = 189) and controls (n = 192) were collected at two time points 5 years apart. Results: The prospective findings extended previous cross-sectional literature by replicating the main effects of drinking restraint as a risk factor for sub sequent drinking for controls. For COAs, however, higher levels of drinking restraint were associated with lower levels of later drinking. There was also a quadratic effect of drinking restraint in the prediction of alcohol dependence diagnoses, suggesting that those at the extreme levels of drinking restraint were least likely to develop alcohol dependence. Conclusions: The relation of drinking restraint to alcohol-related outcomes may be more complex than previously hypothesized because it may work in different directions for high- and low-risk individuals and may have a nonlinear relationship to diagnostic outcomes. (J. Stud. Alcohol 65: 122-125, 2004)

Citation Details
Title: Drinking restraint, alcohol consumption and alcohol dependence among children of alcoholics *.
Author: Ryan S. Trim
Publication: Journal of Studies on Alcohol (Refereed)
Date: January 1, 2004
Publisher: Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.
Volume: 65 Issue: 1 Page: 122(4)

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