book: Alcohol abuse and dependence among U.S. college students *.(Statistical Data Included): An...

book: Alcohol abuse and dependence among U.S. college students *.(Statistical Data Included): An article from: ... | John R. Knight, Henry Wechsler, ...

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Alcohol abuse and ...

	*Alcohol abuse and dependence among U.S. college students .(Statistical Data Included): An article from: ...** John R. Knight, Henry Wechsler, ... Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc., 2002 - 23 pages
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This digital document is an article from Journal of Studies on Alcohol, published by Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc. on May 1, 2002. The length of the article is 6666 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

From the author: Objective: To estimate the prevalence of alcohol abuse and dependence among U.S. college students, and to identify characteristics associated with these diagnoses. Method: More than 14,000 students at 119 4-year U.S. colleges completed a questionnaire that included items corresponding to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for alcohol abuse and dependence. Frequencies were computed, and correlations used to identify demographic, drinking and other variables associated with these diagnoses. Results: 31% percent of students endorsed criteria for an alcohol abuse diagnosis and 6% for a dependence diagnosis in the past 12 months. More than two of every five students reported at least one symptom of abuse or dependence. Students who were heavy episodic drinkers were more likely than those who were not to have an alcohol disorder. Students who were frequent heavy episodic drinkers had 13 times greater odds for abuse and 19 times greater odds for dependence. One of every five heavy episodic drinkers was classified with dependence. Few reported seeking treatment since coming to college. Students from heavy drinking college environments were more likely to have abuse and dependence diagnoses. Conclusions: Many college students report behaviors and symptoms that meet the diagnostic standard for alcohol abuse or dependence. In addition to strengthening prevention programs, colleges should implement new strategies for screening and early identification of high risk student drinkers and ensure that treatment is readily available for those with alcohol disorders.

Citation Details
Title: Alcohol abuse and dependence among U.S. college students *.(Statistical Data Included)
Author: John R. Knight
Publication: Journal of Studies on Alcohol (Refereed)
Date: May 1, 2002
Publisher: Alcohol Research Documentation, Inc.
Volume: 63 Issue: 3 Page: 263(8)

Article Type: Statistical Data Included

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